nine . Const. P. 255/2025 (S.B.) Zubaida W/O Muhammad Irfan V/S Inspector General of Police (IGP) Sindh and others Sindh High Court, Karachi The legislation enjoins the police to be scrupulously fair for the offender along with the Magistracy is to make sure a fair investigation and fair trial for an offender. Unfortunately, these objectives have remained unfulfilled. Aberrations of police officers and police excesses in dealing with the law and order situation have been the topic of adverse comments from this Court in addition to from other courts Nonetheless they have did not have any corrective effect on it. The police has the power to arrest a person even without obtaining a warrant of arrest from a court. The an abundance of this power casts an obligation around the police and it must bear in mind, as held by this Court that if a person is arrested for your crime, his constitutional and fundamental rights must not be violated.

In Dosso's case (1958), the Pakistan Supreme Court used jurist Hans Kelsen's theory that a revolution is usually justified when the basic norm underlying a Constitution disappears as well as a new system is place in its place.

Matter:-HARASSMENT Hon'ble Mr. Justice Adnan-ul-Karim Memon(Writer) Const. P. 5/2024 (S.B.) Mst. Nasira Khalique Thr. Ms. Seema Khalique V/S The Province of Sindh and others Sindh High Court, Karachi CITATION:2025 SHC KHI forty six SHC Citation: SHC-252218 Tag:I have listened to the acquired counsel for your parties and perused the record with their assistance. I intentionally not making any detail comments as being the issues on the matter between the parties pending adjudication before the concerned court with regard into the interim relief application in terms of Section 7(one) of your Illegal Dispossession Act 2005 to hand over possession from the subjected premises towards the petitioner; that Illegal Dispossession Case needs to become decided through the competent court after hearing the parties if pending since the petitioner has already sought a similar prayer inside the Illegal Dispossession case and as far as the restoration of possession of concerned the trial court should see this element for interim custody of the subject premises If your petitioner was found forcibly evicted from the premises in question if she possessed the valid rent agreement and decision be made within two weeks from the date of receipt of this order.

The ruling of your first court created case regulation that must be accompanied by other courts till or Until both new regulation is created, or a higher court rules differently.

thirteen. The Supreme Court has held that as soon as the act of misconduct is founded plus the employee is found guilty after due process of regulation, it is the prerogative of the employer to decide the quantum of punishment, away from the assorted penalties provided in law. The casual or unpremeditated observation that the penalty imposed is not proportionate with the seriousness on the act of misconduct is not enough however the order must show that the competent authority has applied its mind and exercised the discretion in a structured and lawful fashion. Read more

Even though there is no prohibition against referring to case legislation from a state other than the state in which the case is being heard, it holds little sway. Still, if there isn't any precedent within the home state, relevant case regulation from another state can be regarded as from the court.

During the United States, courts exist on both the federal and state levels. The United States Supreme Court could be the highest court during the United States. Lessen courts on the federal level contain the U.S. Courts of Appeals, U.S. District Courts, the U.S. Court of Claims, and also the U.S. Court of International Trade and U.S. Bankruptcy Courts. Federal courts hear cases involving matters related towards the United States Constitution, other federal laws and regulations, and certain matters that include parties from different states or countries and large sums of money in dispute. Each and every state has its personal judicial system that consists of trial and appellate courts. The highest court in Every state is often referred to as the “supreme” court, although there are some exceptions to this rule, for example, the The big apple Court of Appeals or the Maryland Court of Appeals. State courts generally hear cases involving state constitutional matters, state law and regulations, While state courts may generally hear cases involving federal laws.

eleven . Const. P. 1479/2024 (S.B.) Mst. Shir Bano and another V/S Province of Sindh and others Sindh High Court, Karachi Primarily, this can be a free and democratic nation, and once a person becomes a major he / she can marry whosoever he/she likes; In the event the parents from the boy or Female tend not to approve of this kind of inter-caste or interreligious marriage the utmost they are able to do if they can Slice off social relations with the son or the daughter, Nevertheless they cannot give threats or commit or instigate for acts of violence and cannot harass the person who undergoes this sort of inter-caste or inter-religious marriage. I therefore, direct that the administration/police authorities will see, if any boy or Female who is major undergoes inter-caste or inter-religious marriage with a woman or male who's a major, the pair is neither harassed by anybody nor subjected to threats or acts of violence and anybody who presents these kinds of threats or harasses or commits acts of violence possibly himself or at his instigation, is taken to process by instituting criminal proceedings from the police against these persons and further stern action is taken against such person(s) as provided by law.

Only the written opinions of your Supreme Court as well as the Court of Appeals are routinely out there. Decisions from the reduce (trial) courts are usually not generally published or distributed.

Binding Precedent – A rule or principle founded by a court, which other courts are obligated to abide by.

Matter:-DIRECTION Hon'ble Mr. Justice Adnan-ul-Karim Memon(Writer) Const. P. 255/2025 (S.B.) Zubaida W/O Muhammad Irfan V/S Inspector General of Police (IGP) Sindh and others Sindh High Court, Karachi SHC Citation: SHC-252210 Tag:The regulation enjoins the police to get scrupulously fair on the offender as well as the Magistracy is to be sure a fair investigation and fair trial for an offender. Unfortunately, these objectives have remained unfulfilled. Aberrations of police officers and police excesses in dealing with the law and order situation have been the topic of adverse comments from this Court in addition to from other courts Nonetheless they have didn't have any corrective effect on it. The police has the power to arrest a person even without obtaining a warrant of arrest from a court. The a lot of this power casts an obligation within the police and it must bear in mind, as held by this Court that if a person is arrested for here the crime, his constitutional and fundamental rights must not be violated.

The different roles of case regulation in civil and common regulation traditions create differences in just how that courts render decisions. Common legislation courts generally explain in detail the legal rationale at the rear of their decisions, with citations of both legislation and previous relevant judgments, and sometimes interpret the wider legal principles.

We make no warranties or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness, or adequacy of your information contained on this site, or the information linked to about the state site. Some case metadata and case summaries were written with the help of AI, which can produce inaccuracies. You should read the full case before depending on it for legal research purposes.

These judicial interpretations are distinguished from statutory regulation, which are codes enacted by legislative bodies, and regulatory legislation, which are founded by executive companies based on statutes.